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December 6, 2005 |
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If you’ve been surfing the net for a while chances are you have come across a link that didn’t work. You probably received some numbered error message like “page not found” or “error 404 or 401”. Anytime I see one of these “page not found” messages I cringe at the fact that another person out there is letting visitors just needlessly pass them by. You see, these error messages come about because the page you are looking for no longer exists, it has been changed, or possibly the person who created the link you clicked on accidentally made a typo! Lucky for you, you can save yourself from losing visitors like this by customizing your error pages. Don’t think you have any visitors going to the wrong page? Think Again! Check your web logs and chances are you do! When I first check my web logs for 404 error messages I realized I was losing over 400 visitors a month!! Now that my site has grown and is more popular than ever, the traffic to old pages and incorrect links has grown tremendously! Only now I am not losing any more visitors. My visitors no longer see a generic 404 error page because they are redirected to my main site! Let me give you an example of how the typical visitor is lost… Let’s say a potential customer of yours wants to go to your website: www.yoursite.com/1234.html But they make a simple typo and accidentally type in www.yoursite.com/9234.html Since the page 9234 doesn’t exist your potential customer is automatically taken to a generic “error 404, page not found” page and lost forever. This can also happen if someone links to your site incorrectly (a common occurrence) or goes to an old page you no longer have or have moved. You don’t want to lose your visitors and potential customers because of other people’s mistakes do you? I didn’t think so. So how do you customize your error pages? First off, don’t buy any of those crazy packages out there that claim to create customized error pages for you or set them up. It’s much too easy to do it yourself and it’s free. Depending on your web hosting company there may be a button in your control panel to easily customize the pages or you may have to edit your .htaccess file. Don’t get intimidated because it’s really quite simple. If you aren’t sure what setup your hosting company has then just ask them. If they are worth hosting with they will be able to tell you. There are also different types of error messages and different ways to customize them. First we’ll look at the different basic error messages:
So which ones should you customize? All of them if you want to, I usually do. Definitely customize your 404 pages and I suggest customizing all of them if you have the time to do so. Here are a few different ways to customize your error pages…
Once you have created your HTML error pages you then need to set your website up so that your visitors are directed to them. Some web hosting companies have a button where you can log in and just insert the HTML for the corresponding error page. Depending on how your host is set up you can either enter the link or just the HTML for each error message. If your hosting company does not offer this option then you will need to edit or create an .htaccess file. An .htaccess file is an plain text document that can be placed in any directory on your website. The .htaccess file is created using a text editor such as Wordpad or Notepad. You must upload your .htaccess file with FTP software using ASCII mode. If you put the .htaccess file in your root directory, it will affect all directories beneath it. Don’t forget the to put the “.” before the “htaccess”. To point a certain error message to a certain file, put this in your .htaccess file: ErrorDocument 404 http://www.yoursite.com/filename.html Where 404 is the error message you are redirecting, and So for example if you wanted to redirect some of your error messages to your main site this is what your .htaccess file could look like:
Once you’ve customized your error pages and and tested them out you can sleep soundly knowing that no more visitors will be lost in the tangled web of the internet. You may even notice increased sales! Wouldn’t that be nice? I hope you enjoyed this post. Stay updated on future posts by subscribing to my RSS Feed. |
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Yours in success,![]() Miles Baker |
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